Solubility: Sparingly soluble in water, very slightly soluble in acetone and in ethanol (96%).
Chemical Properties
Stability: Stable under normal conditions, incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
pH: Not specifically mentioned, but typically platinum-based compounds may have neutral or slightly acidic pH values.
Mechanism of Action
Carboplatin is a DNA synthesis inhibitor. It binds to DNA, inhibiting replication and transcription, and ultimately inducing cell death. This makes it an effective anticancer agent.
Uses
Carboplatin is primarily used in the treatment of various types of cancers, including small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer, testicular cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, bladder cancer, cervical cancer, liver cancer, and others. It can also be used in radiation enhancement therapy.