1.Gastric Acid Reduction: Ranitidine Hydrochloride is an H2 receptor antagonist. It works by blocking the action of histamine on stomach cells, thereby reducing the production of stomach acid. This makes it useful in the treatment of conditions such as peptic ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
2.Ulcer Healing: By reducing stomach acid production, Ranitidine Hydrochloride promotes the healing of ulcers in the stomach and the first part of the small intestine (duodenum). It creates a less acidic environment, which facilitates the natural healing processes of the mucosal lining.
3.Prevention of Ulcer Recurrence: In addition to treating existing ulcers, Ranitidine can help in the prevention of future ulcers, especially in individuals who are at a higher risk due to factors such as long-term nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) usage.
4.Relief of Heartburn and Indigestion: The reduction of gastric acid can also relieve symptoms of heartburn and indigestion, providing symptomatic relief in conditions characterized by excessive stomach acid production.
5.Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis: In hospital settings, especially in intensive care units, Ranitidine is sometimes used to prevent stress ulcers which can occur in severely ill or post-operative patients.
6.Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Management: By decreasing the amount of acid in the stomach, Ranitidine Hydrochloride helps reduce the reflux of acid into the esophagus, thus managing and alleviating the symptoms of GERD, such as heartburn and esophageal inflammation.
