Molecular Weight: 821.1378 (or 821.14, depending on sources)
Physical Properties
Density: Varies slightly depending on sources, e.g., 1.078 g/mL ± 0.002 g/mL (at 25°C) or 2.2 g/cm³.
Melting Point: 254-256°C
Boiling Point: 891.5°C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 493°C
Solubility: Very soluble in water or methanol, practically insoluble in chloroform or ether.
Chemical Properties
Stability: Stable under normal conditions but should be kept away from oxidizers.
Uses
Iohexol is a non-ionic X-ray contrast medium with high hydrophilicity, low viscosity, low osmolality, and relatively low toxicity to the nervous system.
It is used in medical diagnostic procedures such as spinal cord imaging, cardiovascular, arterial and venous, lymphatic system, urinary tract imaging, and contrast-enhanced CT scans.