- Therapeutic Effects: Escitalopram Oxalate is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) primarily used to treat major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. It is the S-enantiomer of citalopram and is considered the active component.
- Mechanism of Action: Escitalopram works by selectively inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin (5-HT) into the presynaptic neuron. This increases the extracellular level of serotonin in the synaptic cleft, thereby enhancing serotonergic neurotransmission. Over time, this helps to normalize mood and anxiety.
