Glimepiride is an oral hypoglycemic agent primarily used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Basic Information
English Name: Glimepiride
Chemical Formula: C24H34N4O5S
Molecular Weight: 490.616
CAS Number: 93479-97-1
Pharmacological Action
Glimepiride belongs to the sulfonylurea class of hypoglycemic drugs. Its mechanism of action primarily involves stimulating the secretion of insulin from pancreatic β-cells and partially enhancing the sensitivity of surrounding tissues to insulin, thereby helping to lower blood glucose levels. Compared to some other anti-diabetic drugs, Glimepiride can better maintain insulin balance and avoid excessive hypoglycemia.
Indications
Glimepiride is indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly in patients who cannot adequately control their blood glucose levels through diet and exercise therapy.