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Esmolol hydrochloride
    Publish time 2024-09-26 14:22    

CAS NO.: 81161-17-3

Esmolol hydrochloride

Basic Information

  • Chinese Name: 盐酸艾司洛尔

  • English Name: Esmolol Hydrochloride

  • CAS Number: 81161-17-3

  • Molecular Formula: C16H26ClNO4

  • Molecular Weight: 331.83

  • EINECS Number: 636-017-0

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Melting Point: 48-50°C

  • Density: 1.026

  • Boiling Point: 430.2°C at 760 mmHg

  • Flash Point: 214°C

  • Solubility: Soluble in water (approximately 12 mg/mL)

Category and Uses

  • Product Category: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)

  • Uses: Esmolol Hydrochloride is an ultra-short-acting, selective β1-adrenoceptor blocker belonging to the aryloxypropanolamine class. It primarily inhibits β1 receptors by competing for catecholamine binding sites, leading to reduced resting and exercise heart rates, decreased blood pressure, and reduced myocardial oxygen consumption. Clinically, it is used for the treatment of supraventricular arrhythmias and acute myocardial ischemia. It also shows significant efficacy in treating acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina, postoperative hypertension, and other conditions.

Safety Information

  • Risk Codes: R52/53

  • Safety Statements: S61

  • Storage Conditions: Typically stored at lower temperatures (e.g., -20°C) to maintain stability

Preparation Method

Esmolol Hydrochloride can be prepared through multiple synthetic steps starting from p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, involving condensation, reduction, esterification, amination, and salt formation.

Precautions

When handling Esmolol Hydrochloride, follow relevant safety procedures, wear appropriate personal protective equipment, and be aware of potential adverse reactions such as hypotension, peripheral ischemia, confusion, and others.